杨少勇, 李锦诚, 郭东勇. GlideScope视频喉镜在口腔颌面肿瘤患者全麻经鼻气管插管的应用[J]. 中国肿瘤临床, 2011, 38(4): 235-237 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8179.2011.04.016
引用本文: 杨少勇, 李锦诚, 郭东勇. GlideScope视频喉镜在口腔颌面肿瘤患者全麻经鼻气管插管的应用[J]. 中国肿瘤临床, 2011, 38(4): 235-237 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8179.2011.04.016

GlideScope视频喉镜在口腔颌面肿瘤患者全麻经鼻气管插管的应用

  • 摘要: 目的:比较GlideScope视频喉镜与Macintosh喉镜应用于颌面部肿瘤手术患者全麻经鼻插管的过程。方法:48例口腔颌面肿瘤择期行全麻下手术患者随机分组, 给予表面麻醉及清醒镇静后分别使用两种喉镜窥视声门, 引导行经鼻腔气管插管, 记录声门暴露时间, 插管时间、 声门暴露程度、 手法辅助及气管钳使用情况、 咽部损伤分级、 插管困难模拟评分。结果: 使用Glide?Scope缩短了插管时间 [22 (15~33) s] 比 [28 (16~45) s], P=0.032。声门暴露分级更佳, 咽喉部损伤分级降低, 插管难度评分降低。结论: GlideScope视频喉镜更适用于颌面部肿瘤患者经鼻腔气管插管。

     

    Abstract: Application of GlideScope System in Nasotracheal Intubation during Oral and MaxillofacialTumor SurgeryShaoyong YANG, Jincheng LI, Dongyong GUOCorresponding author: Shaoyong YANG, E-mail: shaooyongy@gmail.comDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Tianjin 300060, ChinaAbstract Objective: To compare the value of Macintosh laryngoscopy (ML) and the GlideScope videolaryngoscope (GL) fornasotracheal intubation in oral and maxillofacial tumor surgery. Methods: A total of 48 patients receiving nasotracheal intubation inelective oral and maxillofacial tumor surgery were randomly divided into GL group and ML group under the condition of local anesthe-sia and awake sedation. Exposure of the glottis, intubation duration, application of Magill forceps and the throat injury were evaluated.A Visual Analog Scale assessing the intubation were recorded. Results: The GL group had impoved exposure of the glottis and shorterintubation duration ( 15~33s, 22s on average) than the ML group ( 16~45s, 28s on average ), with a significant difference ( P = 0.032 ).Nasotracheal intubation was easier with the GL than with ML ( Visual Analog Scale 13 ( 4~22 ) vs 27 ( 10~40 ), P < 0.01 ). The inci-dence of injury during intubation was lower in the GL group. No patients needed Magill forceps in the GL group. Conclusion: Com-pared with ML, GL has superior performance in nasotracheal intubation during oral and maxillofacial tumor surgery under the condi-tion of local anesthesia and awake sedation.Keywords GlideScope videolaryngoscope; Nasotracheal intubation; Maxillofacial tumor surgery

     

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